Reubensm. Good morning. I have a Sonotone 9 TA which came with my Lenco. Since it is over 60 y old what are the chances of it being functional ( the dual tip stylus is new/ unused). On my old ceramic compatible amp it sounded excellent. What would be the cost of a reasonable ceramic phono stage as I do have a few ceramic carts ie Philips GP 224/204, 215, EEI mono and a Ronette. Thanks
Good morning sir, really good Ceramic cartridges like those from Sonotone, are part of folklore these days as most of the available ones are Chinese. Sonotone and Philips (Holland) made some of the best every ceramic cartridges and with the right phonostage, they were capable of sounding very good.
They usually seem to last forever, however cartridge functionality is fully dependent on the condition of the stylus yolk. The stylus yoke is the pivoting carrier or coupling bar that transfers the stylus’s motion into the cartridge’s internal ceramic transducing element. In Sonotone ceramic cartridges, the yoke is typically made of a rubber‑composite and sits directly behind the stylus shank. It physically links the stylus to the ceramic bimorph element, allowing groove motion to be converted into around 400 millivolts which goes straight to your amp's input (the arrow points to the stylus yolk in the picture below):
Even if you dont have a stylus fitted, an easy way to check if a ceramic cartridge works (assuming it is mounted and wired) is to use a tiny screwdriver tip and gentle tap the stylus yolk. Your tap should result in tapping sounds on both channels (if using a stereo cart). If the stylus yolk is not in good shape, it effects performance - either low output, distorted sound or tracking issues. If the yolk is missing, the cartridge is done.
The stylus yolk is a common fixture on ceramic cartridges and is perhaps its most important part.
On the topic of ceramic phonostages, the only way perhaps to find them is on older amplifiers or to build one. I am not aware of any that are in commercial production these days.
Regards.