Sorry for butting in again, but the above posts imply that even the instruments tonality can be different depending upon the person playing it and the playing style as well...So again how do we determine what is the true tonality of an instrument with which we compare the sound coming out from the audio equipment????? The benchmarks seem to be very subjective as well as the equipment...
@Panditji: IMHO it is not possible to say such and such is the standard sound or tonality of a type of musical instrument.
For example, a 17th century Stradivari violin played by Joshua Bell is supposed to sound better to a connoisseur than top rung modern equivalents.
Or the sound of an Ovation acoustic cutout guitar has its own tonality and is different than, say a Fender or Takamine or Yamaha acoustic guitars. And the tonality changes entirely if gut or nylon strings are used.
And the tonalities of different makes of pianos definitely differ, else no one would be spending on a 9 foot Steinway & Sons, or a grand Yamaha acoustic.
Here I'm talking about tonality at the more micro end of the scale. At the more macro level, I agree that one violin sounds similar to any other, etc.
When one considers amplified music, for example guitars, the variation is so great, but most continue to be recognisable as a guitar. Consider how different the tones of guitarists differ - the warm and "phat" tone of George Benson, the warm but not overly warm tone of Steve Morse (Deep Purple, Kansas, Steve Morse Band), the rather neutral sounding tone of Steve Vai, or the fuzzy tone of Malmsteen or Saul Hudson (aka Slash), etc. All these courtesy intentional and controlled distortions, a.k.a. guitar effects processors.
My point being that it is futile to try and pin an exact tonality to an instrument.
PS: sorry for taking this totally on a tangent. Now back to the Westminster.
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