I think joshua answered this one below.But the science of audio reproduction has evolved so much that we can can with confidence say we have achieve the State of Art reproduction vis a vis the audible spectrum. Unfortunately we mix the ART with the SCIENCE and try to explain the already proven technology/reasearch with heresays. Medicine also used to have these huge biases......but currently RCTs are being done which are slowly slowly peeling away what we thought right/wrong with power of statistics and level of evidence.
Idea is not to mix Art and science. Art is what we hear and science is how the Art it is reproduced. the question here is do we know enough to Measure Art completely. Am sure the answer is a No as in the end we all rely on both measurements and listening . How much one relies in each is what is being discussed and where there is a difference in opnion.
in the end its just that, an opinion for either side.
Totally agree. Science progresses only because true scientists continuously question whats known and hence find something new. Newton did that first and then Einstein did that to some of newtons, but by that questioning they built it further and better with the thought that there is more to it that known.Assuming or believing current science can explain everything is one of the great fallacies and conceitedness of science.
Designing and evaluating audio gear necessarily involves objective and subjective methodologies.
I remember a discussion with @prem . In the 60s/70s Audio was the centerstage of a home and the greatest and best minds worked in that audio industry which gave us an amazing foundation and the biggest advances in sound quality were made then. Since then Video etc and now AI and energy is where these minds go . Made a lot of sense.
Not that we do not have good minds in audio or there are no improvement/ research but with such a minuscule fragmented market where the majority of people define good sound very differently, doubt if much new research happens. a DAC is perhaps the one area where lot of advances are made. Maybe amplifiers as well in the quest of better and Efficiency/size as well.
Eg I still dont know how Timbre of sound is measured.