According to me , YES , it is possible to connect output from a Preamp to input of an Integrated Amp. But you have to control two volume controllers or potentiometers . That can also be ok as long as you can handle safely.
Assuming you have a higher spec or quality PreAmp compared to the PreAmp section of the IntegAmp , You will get sound improvement.
But remember , the preamp section of the IntgAmp still continues to be in the signal path , therefore some distortion will be added at that stage ( assuming Preamp of Intgamp is only an Avg one ) .