Don't waste your money on high-priced HDMI cable

Friends, participating in forum has taught me to have an open mind so even if I believe vinyl sounds good I also know compared to CDs it has some inherent drawbacks and I agree with them. Same I may say about HDMI cables, but now I am terrified at the thought of thinking that a forum should only be for privileged people having high end system or only for those who have first hand experience of high end system. It takes all the knowledge seeking fun out of debate. :sad:

Sorry but I thought debate was about can expensive 700$ HDMI Cable be any different than normal (6 ft.) HDMI 'well made" $10 cable? Not about technicalities of short length cable to long length cable, higher bandwidths effect on cables etc. If these are the criteria then ofcourse it makes difference as with all other cables.
I think what many of us have been trying to say is the better cables gives you comfort of ensuring that data reaches the other end of a digital transmission with the received data being as close in duplication as the original data.
Venkatsir, so far I can only see people who are selling 700$ cables living comfortably. :lol:
'knowing' about the illusion does not make it go away..
Very much True. So what should be one's "approach" to it ?

regards
 
Tell me about it, as they say. But speak up! self-testing with the PC and headphones tells me that I have to start boosting at a mere 4,000, and I don't hear much above 5,000. I no longer offer myself as a practical judge of any but the coarsest aspects of sound.

... Expensive cables are more well made
But are they? The manufacturers, of course, want you to believe that :rolleyes:

Amen to that Thad! Else there would be no meaty debates here at all!!! :)
Indeed, I've learnt quite a bit from this thread already. And all I know, for instance, about amplifiers, is that a quiet sound goes in and a louder sound comes out. Venkat and others have me well beaten on such things. I believe that I know the principles of what happens in a computer, but not the hardware details: I've been an IT manager, but not an engineer.

'knowing' about the illusion does not make it go away..
Even I can appreciate the deeper, richer grey of square A :cool:

And I did have to do this :

optical solution.jpg

... and even there, you may need to use you fingers to isolate the ABB group and see that they are the same.

.
 
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There is a inherent shortcoming in this argument. Please remember a digital signal is sent as a electrical current and the differences between 0s and 1s is measured by variation in the current. A noise could actually alter this variation completely. When this happens there is a change in the data that lands at the receiving end. The receiver, as there is no feedback to the transmitter, will interpret the new data using it's own internal logic.

Aren't we stretching the imagination a bit too far than needed. :licklips:

I'll touch upon a few points here.
What noise are we even talking about here? External EMI? Since we are talking about cable/medium here, I guess we are discussing EMI and even if you are talking about external EMI, it takes a REALLY HUGE amount of Electro Magnetic Interference to disrupt an HDMI signal. Such amount of EMI is not foreseen in a domestic environment. I'll explain why.

>> HDMI uses differential signalling
>> On top of it uses twisted pair
>> Over that each pair has individual shield
>> The twisted pairs along with other lines are bunched together and is then shielded again
>> To top it all, we have ferrite cores on both sides even for the cheap Rs.60 HDMI cables (Based on few of my lab tests (unrelated but higher data rate than HDMI), I have some reservations about using ferrite cores on high speed lines but that discussion will be seriously OT here)

It will take lot of typing to explain the noise immunity contribution of each above in detail (its available in public domain for the interested) but let's just say that each point by itself gives good external noise immunity to differential signalling and with all these combined together the kind of noise immunity expected is much more than sufficient for environments where HDMI was designed to be deployed.

If you still "believe" noise will affect HDMI, please have a look at the eye diagram and see the margins we have. IIRC, HDMI swing is 400mv (was 500mV earlier) and thats quite a lot; enough to pass through even the lowest cost (but sensibly made) cable and still maintain enough levels at the receiver to decipher. People coming with the analog-world baggage may frown upon just a 400mV swing, but I sincerely suggest reading upon LVDS principles to alleviate such fears.

It is an accepted fact that long lengths of HDMI cables do have issues.

Yes, the main culprit here is the increased inductance and capacitance of long cables making the signal edges droop and the receiver will have a hard time decoding it. TMDS make life a bit easier, but not always. A decently made (need not be expensive) HDMI cable will overcome such issues almost till 80% of the theoretical limit. I have a 5 meter HDMI cable (IIRC, the cost was below Rs.500 via eBay) which is able to pass 1080P BluRay Content with HD Master Audio without any issues. Its just that the cable is able to handle bandwidth demand of the existing HD content. The same cable may behave badly for some future higher resolution higher data rate content.

I have seen colors of video completely changing in 5 meters lengths. In two cases, the screen was completely green. The issues disappeared when I installed a good cable.

What length were those? If they were short length (1.5-3m), then most likely case is you were dealing with two bad cables or the ones which were manufactured without applying any engineering sense. Another possibility is that your source/receiver is having issues in driving/decoding deteriorated signal edges compounded by a poorly made cable.

Obviously what you want to use is your option. When you are spending 40-100K on a HT system at the minimum, it does make sense to see that all parts of the system give you the confidence to enjoy your HT system without worries.

Before you all jump in arguing, please remember, this is my choice.

Yes, I agree that the choice is totally up to the individual to chose what makes logical sense to him/her and at the same time gives peace of mind.



I think we deserve a more detailed technical discussion on this topic but first let's wait for our cups to be empty. Empty enough to receive more knowledge than we already know :lol:
 
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but now I am terrified at the thought of thinking that a forum should only be for privileged people having high end system or only for those who have first hand experience of high end system. It takes all the knowledge seeking fun out of debate. :sad:

Bro,

Accessories in AV is a hotly debated subject on forums.

If you read my post carefully, I said : seek out SOTA systems and test it out . You do not necessarily need to own them.

Every product has two things to it.

1. The theory behind it (in its many manifestations as understood at this point of time and its questionable implementations) :o

2. The experience!

Without verifying something with experience (or a clear intention to do so), debates are a meaningless waste of time. Many mudslinging matches on forums are such drivel :mad:
 
SW bro, most of the part I agree with you, though most of the debates turn in to mudslinging or end up with saying "to each his own" not all should end up like that. To seek answers and change beliefs a good debate without first hand experience can also be good if one is honest about it and not participating just for the sake of participating. People having technical knowledge can also participate even if they dont have any personal experience.

For example. who knows meaning of life ? I guess no one. So buddhist monks debate like this...
YouTube - ‪Buddhist Debate‬‏ Monk claps his hand and puts his question. Monk who sits defends his point of view.

Imagine audiophiles debating 'cables' like that. I give them 8 to 10 minutes they would be grabbing each others throat. :lol:
cheers
 
What length were those? If they were short length (1.5-3m), then most likely case is you were dealing with two bad cables or the ones which were manufactured without applying any engineering sense. Another possibility is that your source/receiver is having issues in driving/decoding deteriorated signal edges compounded by a poorly made cable.

The lengths were exactly 5 meters. And the receivers were brand new and had absolutely no issues.

When you say, 'two bad cables or the ones which were manufactured without applying any engineering sense', you are echoing what I have been talking about all this while. And that is where my comfort feeling comes in. When I buy from a unknown brand, I have no comfort in their manufacturing process, and I have no idea what engineering or even testing process they have deployed. When I buy a cable, I certainly don't want to be given a 'bad' cable.

When I buy from a brand I am comfortable with, I have the knowledge that some quality process and some testing process would have been deployed. That the correct material would be used for shielding. That the accepted copper would be used for the cores.

And, mind you, I am not even talking about prices here. You can get a 1 meter HDMI cable from some company such as Wireworld, Audioquest, etc for around 1000-1500.

When you try to sell a cable for some (say) 200, you obviously have to cut corners somewhere. I am sure you would say the raw material cost is very very low. But, there are other costs to an organisation, and I vaguely remember we have discussed this in another thread.

Cheers
 
Aren't we stretching the imagination a bit too far than needed. :licklips:

I'll touch upon a few points here.
What noise are we even talking about here? External EMI? Since we are talking about cable/medium here, I guess we are discussing EMI and even if you are talking about external EMI, it takes a REALLY HUGE amount of Electro Magnetic Interference to disrupt an HDMI signal. Such amount of EMI is not foreseen in a domestic environment. I'll explain why.

>> HDMI uses differential signalling
>> On top of it uses twisted pair
>> Over that each pair has individual shield
>> The twisted pairs along with other lines are bunched together and is then shielded again
>> To top it all, we have ferrite cores on both sides even for the cheap Rs.60 HDMI cables (Based on few of my lab tests (unrelated but higher data rate than HDMI), I have some reservations about using ferrite cores on high speed lines but that discussion will be seriously OT here)

It will take lot of typing to explain the noise immunity contribution of each above in detail (its available in public domain for the interested) but let's just say that each point by itself gives good external noise immunity to differential signalling and with all these combined together the kind of noise immunity expected is much more than sufficient for environments where HDMI was designed to be deployed.

If you still "believe" noise will affect HDMI, please have a look at the eye diagram and see the margins we have. IIRC, HDMI swing is 400mv (was 500mV earlier) and thats quite a lot; enough to pass through even the lowest cost (but sensibly made) cable and still maintain enough levels at the receiver to decipher. People coming with the analog-world baggage may frown upon just a 400mV swing, but I sincerely suggest reading upon LVDS principles to alleviate such fears.



Yes, the main culprit here is the increased inductance and capacitance of long cables making the signal edges droop and the receiver will have a hard time decoding it. TMDS make life a bit easier, but not always. A decently made (need not be expensive) HDMI cable will overcome such issues almost till 80% of the theoretical limit. I have a 5 meter HDMI cable (IIRC, the cost was below Rs.500 via eBay) which is able to pass 1080P BluRay Content with HD Master Audio without any issues. Its just that the cable is able to handle bandwidth demand of the existing HD content. The same cable may behave badly for some future higher resolution higher data rate content.



What length were those? If they were short length (1.5-3m), then most likely case is you were dealing with two bad cables or the ones which were manufactured without applying any engineering sense. Another possibility is that your source/receiver is having issues in driving/decoding deteriorated signal edges compounded by a poorly made cable.



Yes, I agree that the choice is totally up to the individual to chose what makes logical sense to him/her and at the same time gives peace of mind.



I think we deserve a more detailed technical discussion on this topic but first let's wait for our cups to be empty. Empty enough to receive more knowledge than we already know :lol:

and i am intelligent enough to realise that (re HDMI protocol) - i have been educated by this post by digitalv - hehe! - i emptied my cup in haste!
and i will not endlessly argue my position - (hey -oops, did i have one?:))
 
Shershah,

One could always play musical cups, holding on to one's existing cup but always looking out for a new one that offers a bit more ;)


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

but stevieboy - cannot hold two cups (with any sense of balance) between the index finger and the thumb of one hand -

the other hand must be free to gesticulate for help!
 
Hi Thad,

It seems to me that there are two contradictions in your post on the subject. You seem to be saying the protocol (which I take to mean the HDMI technical standard?) ensures data is transmitted perfectly, yet you end with the possibility of there being bad cables. That's a clear contradiction since if the protocol ensured pure data transmission there would be no bad/broken cables of any kind!

Venkat seems to be saying inspite of a standard protocol, there exists the possibility of bad cables. Which is what the last line in your post says.

I tend to agree with Venkat and I'd personally watch out for cable differences, especially over longer lengths. I wouldn't spend too much though on a shorter length HDMI cables. That's my take out from what everyone has been discussing and the research I've done.

Regards

Edit: I think Venkat first para is technical Thad so you're not being really fair in asserting that his post was devoid of technical reasons. I mean variation in current changing is a technical reason right? :)

I will not quote Venkat's tread as its essentially a repeat of what he has been talking about. Hope he do not get offended if I refer him hear to expand the discussion based on his response.

Stevie - wish you could have been more forthcoming in reading all the posts on this thread and you would know Venkat has gone back to square one talking of ANALOG PRINCIPLES in DIGITAL ELECTRONICS yet again! That is EXACTLY I had written after reading his numerous posts and arguments

Despite extreme distortion on the current and voltage characteristics and waveforms, FACT is the receiving end will STILL decode the ORIGINAL digital stream at 100% accuracy unless there is a strong EMI (which is essentially impossible like digitalv has explained!). ALL HDMI cables, essentially follow similar technology and principles and the more expensive ones may be using more expensive and refined material and manufacturing process.

Once again, Venkat answered himself on his post, when he saw green, he replaced the cables to FIX the issue. Hence, again while he talk of variation of audio and video quality (not possible in Digital communication), only thing which can happen with a bad cable (which essentially none of us have observed till date unless the cable was BAD and needed to be DISCARDED, irrespective of its price!).

Seems he has overlooked the HDMI spec and as I had written that HDMI cable contains 2 copy of digital video and hence its virtually impossible for an error to get unnoticed and uncorrected despite all the distortion happening to the "current and voltage". Its very SAFE to recommend an expensive equipment, however while recommending, we should own the responsibility to recommend it DILIGENTLY without compromising the efficiency and feasibility of the recommended "solution".

Here, if a Rs.100 HDMI cable performs IDENTICAL to a Rs.10k cable, how much LEGITIMATE it is to STILL ADVOCATE and BOOST of the Rs.10k cable about how much "better" that cable "can" be and what CAN change using that cable? Do we have any PROOF of such tall claim which obviously ANYONE can make for an expensive product even when there is NO UNDERLYING reason for the same?

The lengths were exactly 5 meters. And the receivers were brand new and had absolutely no issues.

When you say, 'two bad cables or the ones which were manufactured without applying any engineering sense', you are echoing what I have been talking about all this while. And that is where my comfort feeling comes in. When I buy from a unknown brand, I have no comfort in their manufacturing process, and I have no idea what engineering or even testing process they have deployed. When I buy a cable, I certainly don't want to be given a 'bad' cable.

When I buy from a brand I am comfortable with, I have the knowledge that some quality process and some testing process would have been deployed. That the correct material would be used for shielding. That the accepted copper would be used for the cores.

And, mind you, I am not even talking about prices here. You can get a 1 meter HDMI cable from some company such as Wireworld, Audioquest, etc for around 1000-1500.

When you try to sell a cable for some (say) 200, you obviously have to cut corners somewhere. I am sure you would say the raw material cost is very very low. But, there are other costs to an organisation, and I vaguely remember we have discussed this in another thread.

Cheers
Venkat - I have referred your earlier post in my response to Stevie, will it help anyone to try analyzing how an identical cable (or any product for that matter) can have a cost difference of more than 10 folds?

What will WE GET TRYING to analyze the REASONS behind the cost difference? It can WELL happen that an expensive cable from your "known" brand may perform WORSE than an inexpensive one (I don't know "Wireworld" honestly and for me its another "unknown" manufacturer like any other "cheap" ones).

Please help me understand - Why do I come across most of your posts SPECULATING things based on ANALYSIS on UNKNOWN/VARIABLE facts? I request you to please go through them once again and let me know if I have misunderstood you.

While we discuss on this thread, I came across endless reviews and analysis CONFIRMING my FIRM TECHNICAL UNDERSTANDING that HDMI CABLE QUALITY CAN NOT CHANGE THE QUALITY OF AV despite variations and distortion of current and voltage within them at the reception. Why are you so FIRM in your understanding despite DOCUMENTED PROOFS, STUDIES, RECOMMENDATIONS from virtually all the legitimate authorities?

Last but not the least, please help me understand why would someone recommend spending even a Rs.1k cable if it performs IDENTICAL to a Rs.100 cable giving him 100% on his most expensive products costing more than 10Lac?
 
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Also, to add to this discussion - its practically impossible for an ENCRYPTED HDCP digital data CORRUPTION go unnoticed! Even if there is a 1 bit error, it can not DECRYPT the PAYLOAD of that datastream and will either result in corrupt frame or a discarded on. Hence there is noway such error can go unnoticed.

Hence, while HDCP is not implemented to check data integrity within HDMI cables, an error can NOT go unnoticed without us knowing it. Same applies to compressed audio bitstreams like mp3, AAC, AC3, DTS where even 1 bit error will result in skips or static atleast for that "frame" of audio.
 
Prankey thanks for detailed post.
Same applies to compressed audio bitstreams like mp3, AAC, AC3, DTS where even 1 bit error will result in skips or static atleast for that "frame" of audio.
Thats what I was thinking that even if such tiny error occurs one can not differentiate it within a fraction of a second.
HDMI cable contains 2 copy of digital video and hence its virtually impossible for an error to get unnoticed and uncorrected despite all the distortion happening to the "current and voltage".
Yes and I think one signal is inverse of the other and when it reaches the receiving device it compares them and any data loss/degradation is compensated/replaced with original. Very clever I think. (I am only guessing these things hope I have used correct terms.)
 
The lengths were exactly 5 meters. And the receivers were brand new and had absolutely no issues.

When you say, 'two bad cables or the ones which were manufactured without applying any engineering sense', you are echoing what I have been talking about all this while. And that is where my comfort feeling comes in. When I buy from a unknown brand, I have no comfort in their manufacturing process, and I have no idea what engineering or even testing process they have deployed. When I buy a cable, I certainly don't want to be given a 'bad' cable.

When I buy from a brand I am comfortable with, I have the knowledge that some quality process and some testing process would have been deployed. That the correct material would be used for shielding. That the accepted copper would be used for the cores.

And, mind you, I am not even talking about prices here. You can get a 1 meter HDMI cable from some company such as Wireworld, Audioquest, etc for around 1000-1500.
This is all about the psychology of buying the higher-priced item, whether it be higher-priced by ten or a hundred times barely matters. Been there, done that, will probably go on doing it too. Put two functionally identical items in front of me, on a shop counter, and I will almost invariably buy the most expensive. It makes me feel comfortable. I have more confidence in the product.

I am not taking the piss here: this is for real. As I type, I can tell you that I did it a couple of weeks ago........ with a toilet spray! There was a choice of three. One I discounted, as it was the same as the one that has just failed. Of the other two, I bought the higher priced. I didn't even think of it at the time, but, objectively, I know I am like that. I even do it with food in the supermarket!

I fight the salesman who says I don't need the next model up. I despise him, and reach over him to take it from the shelf myself. Even though I know that this is also a standard selling technique :rolleyes:

Unless I'm bargain hunting at the time. In which case I can zero in, with the eyes of a eagle, on the highest discount and get my talons on it, carrying it to the sales desk, before anybody else has even seen it.

Both these habits have cost me a lot of money!

When you try to sell a cable for some (say) 200, you obviously have to cut corners somewhere.
You would have done better not to add that bit. It spoils the whole, acceptable-though-non-technical argument for your comfort buying.

Why have you got to "obviously cut corners?" Because you think that the item should be more expensive and can't be any good at the price? I think you are mixing up the perceptions of price and value.
 
Fellow audiophiles,

I know there is a lot of "chatter" and "jitter" on this topic, but that has me even more confused. My questions is whether audio is better over HDMI or coaxial. I currently have my BDP connected to my amp via HDMI and use that to play CD/SACD and they sound very good to my ears. Does using coaxial for audio (instead of HDMI) make a significant difference?

Thanks
 
Fellow audiophiles,

I know there is a lot of "chatter" and "jitter" on this topic, but that has me even more confused. My questions is whether audio is better over HDMI or coaxial. I currently have my BDP connected to my amp via HDMI and use that to play CD/SACD and they sound very good to my ears. Does using coaxial for audio (instead of HDMI) make a significant difference?

Thanks

HDMI is the only way of getting lossless audio out of a bluray disc.

However HDMI is a bad choice for pure 2 channel audio.
 
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